Friday, May 2, 2008

Kom Ombo




Even though it was in far from the best shape, this was my favorite temple. Our guide, Mohammed, told us that this temple was dedicated to the crocodile-headed god, Sobek, because each year, five days before the Nile flooded, the crocodiles would gather here. After years of this, the people began noticing and built a temple in Sobek's honor. Each year they would capture a crocodile and basically starve it to death and then mummify it to worship.
He also showed us heiroglyphics that described the Egyptian calendar: 3 seasons each 4 months long, each month was 3 weeks long, each week was 10 days long, which adds up to 360 days with 5 left over - those were the 5 that the crocodiles gathered before the flooding.
There is also a well which served as a Nil-O-Meter: the leaders would note how full it was each year, and taxes would be assessed accordingly. In other words, it served as a gauge for how well the crops would be irrigated and how wealthy the community would be for the year. I've certainly heard worse methods!

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